Thanks for an interesting conversation and I hope we can pursue it despite the limitations of flat view. We all bring whatever we have to our assessments of images (our own and others'): our preferences, our visual perception, our experiences, our prejudices, our practices, our formal and informal learning. Then we try to apply that with our own unique thought process and express it in our own language and vocabulary, sometimes through the filter of a second language.No wonder we don't agree! In a recent thread on the main board there was an interesting discussion centered around what was or was not a photograph, and there was no consensus.
I agree that the capture is already an abstraction, a result of the workings of the camera and the settings. I feel quite free to use any means in camera and in post to do whatever I want to it. I feel no loyalty to the capture itself. (Many would disagree). They are my pixels now. I still tend to judge the end results of my own or other's images by whether I like them or not. My biggest visual bias is incoherent color, and my biggest content bias is story: I like images with coherent color that I can find a story in, biases that make me particularly weak with altered colors, portraits, abstracts and photos of art objects.
One of the reasons I am a zealous participant here is that the discipline of looking at and thinking about images other people make and considering my own reaction to them helps me not get so stuck in my own box. Finding out what others think of my images gives me a broader view of them, for better or worse. Nothing makes me happier than somebody finding a story I hadn't thought of in something I post.
Re your forest image: adding to my response - Once I won a contest with one that had a similar effect, but had converted to monochrome. In the recent Edit-me-an-image thread where I shared one with a prominent sun flare, the winner was a monochrome conversion. Maybe monochrome helps make visual sense of the phenomenon? I keep right on taking photos into the sun...I bet you do too!